With the legalization and popularity of cannabis products, people are more curious about their components. Two significant components, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD), are found in cannabis plants. Some people buy THC edibles, and some prefer only CBD products. But only a few consumers know what the differences are.

When it comes to CBD, it’s extracted from cannabis or hemp. Both hemp and cannabis come from the sativa plant of cannabis. A legal hemp product contains a maximum of 0.3 percent THC or less. On the contrary, CBD is sold in the form of gels, oils, gummies, extracts, supplements, and others.

Meanwhile, THC is the primary psychoactive element in cannabis that creates a high sensation. People who want to buy THC edibles can consume them by smoking cannabis. THC is also found in the form of tinctures, oils, edibles, capsules, and more.

Both the compounds chemically interact with the human body, but both have different effects on the mind and body. Here are some of the significant differences between THC and CBD for the consumers who want to buy THC edibles or CBD products.

Chemical Structure

When it comes to CBD vs. THC, both components have a similar chemical structure. Although both give different effects, they have the same chemical formula, i.e., 21 carbon atoms, two oxygen atoms, and 30 hydrogen atoms. However, the arrangements of these atoms are slightly different from each other. That’s why both have different effects on the body.

Both the components are chemically similar. This allows them to interact with your body’s cannabinoid receptors.

Psychoactive Components

Though THC and CBD have a similar chemical formula, they don’t possess similar psychoactive effects. CBD is a psychoactive component but not as high as THC is. CBD doesn’t produce many high psychoactive effects, but it’s well known for its sense of wellness. In addition, CBD also helps with anxiety and depression.

THC binds with CB1 receptors in the brain. Consequently, it produces high psychoactive effects. CBD cannot bind effectively with the CB1 receptor. It needs THC to bind with the cannabinoid 1 receptor.

Medical Benefits

CBD and THC both share many of the same medical benefits. Both the components provide relief from the same conditions. But the difference is that CBD does not provide euphoric effects likes THC does. Some people buy THC edibles to enjoy the high psychoactive benefits, whereas others prefer CBD to prevent psychoactive effects.

But one thing is sure. Both are legal, and both can be used for medical purposes. Medical practitioners prescribe CBD for various conditions, including inflammation, seizures, pain, inflammatory bowel disease, psychosis or mental disorder, migraine, nausea, anxiety, etc.

However, THC is used for medical conditions, such as pain, glaucoma, low appetite, anxiety, muscle spasticity, insomnia, nausea, etc.

Side Effects

Unlike smoking or inhaling, both the components don’t give any harm to the lungs. But there are medical side-effects that may be observed after the overdose. However, one can tolerate CBD easily, even when consumed in high doses.

Studies suggest that any side effects of CBD are often due to the interaction between CBD and other medications that you take simultaneously.

There are temporary side effects from THC consumption, such as dry mouth, red eyes, increased heart rate, memory loss, anxiety, and coordination problems. However, side effects from CBD include fatigue, appetite changes, weight loss, dizziness, and diarrhea.

Which One to Take?

The decision to choose THC and CBD depends on what you want to achieve. For instance, CBD or CBD associated with THC can be the best option to reduce anxiety and sleep better. In addition, THC can be a better choice when facing symptoms or conditions of tremors or poor appetite.

Some studies conclude that the potential of both the components’ effects gets high when they are taken together at the same time.

Take Away

THC and CBD are both parts of the cannabis plant. Both the components provide medical benefits. They are both considered safe to consume. THC produces a high psychoactive element, whereas CBD doesn’t.

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